Sunday, May 27, 2012
Wall-Climbing Machine
Answer:
Wheels A and B both turn anti-clockwise. So Harvey wasn't so screwy after all!
Saturday, May 19, 2012
Dragons Alaranthus and Montal
The fully grown dragon Alaranthus has a weight equal to one-fifth
of his own weight plus the weight of the dragon Montal,
who weighs 800 pounds less than Alaranthus. How much
does the mature Alaranthus weigh?
Answer:
4000 lbs.
Say a = Alaranthus's weight and m = Montal's weight.
Then
(1) a = m + (Vs)a
and
(2) a = m + 800.
Substituting m + 800 for a in equation (1) gives:
m + 800 ^ = m + ('/s)a; so 800 = (Vs)a, and a = 4000.
How Many Liars?
Molly Ride, pilot of the spacecraft, knew that some
Martians were truth-tellers and some were not. So
when she came face to face with three of them, she
asked, 'Are you truth-tellers?"
The finned Martian answered her by rubbing his
stomach. His friend, a tall Martian with feathered ears,
told her that the finned Martian had said he was a
truth-teller. However, the other Martian, who had
horns, said that the finned Martian was lying.
How many of these Martians were liars?
Answer:
One. Since the finned Martian did indicate that he was a truth-teller, then the Martian with feathered ears was obviously telling the truth and must be a truth-teller. If the finned Martian was lying, then the horned Martian was a truth-teller. If the finned Martian was a truth-teller, then the horned Martian was a liar. So, no matter how you look at it, two of the three Martians were truth-tellers and one was a liar.
Saturday, May 12, 2012
Sunday, May 6, 2012
Ambiguous Dates
Each month has 11 ambiguous dates (a date such as 8/8/71 is not ambiguous), making 132 in all.
Thursday, May 3, 2012
Tuesday, May 1, 2012
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